Posts Tagged ‘Munnar’

Green Imperial Pigeon of Chinnar

// May 19th, 2010 // 1 Comment » // Culture and Ecology

The thorny scrub of Chinnar is a unique habitat at the eastern margin of Kerala.  It houses the relics of stone age rock art and cave paintings.  The dry deciduous and thorny jungles of this eastern slope of the Western Ghats form a rain shadow country.  It  nurtures the sandalwood forests of Marayur and the Grizzled Giant Squirrels, Star Tortoise, Tufted Grey Langurs and much much more…  The mystery of Pambar and Chinnar rivers includes big mammals like Elephant, Gaur, Spotted Deer, Sambar Deer and a variety of birds and butterflies.

Spectacular Landscape of Chinnar

I visited this unique valley encircled by Eravikulam National Park on the west and south, Indira Gandhi WLS on the north and Kodaikanal forests on the east with an artist friend Jain in the first week of May 2010.  We saw plenty of Spotted Doves and Tufted Grey Langurs.  The landscape of the dry valley was breathtaking.  The dry jungles of Chinnar lie at an average elevation of 600-500 meters MSL.  From Munnar we can reach hear by driving down north east some 50 km through Marayur.

A Peafowl Pair in Chinnar

Blue Moutains and Green Jungle in Chinnar

The blue mountains in the background and the lemon green forests in the foreground formed a spectacular and highly soothing view.  We saw peafowls in the dry grass.  Spotted deers ran past us as we entered the thorny bush. A tribal forest watcher told us that it is also home to the endangered Mugger crocodiles which are rare in South India.  There are dormitory, rooms, tree huts and log huts by the Forest Department for travelers.

Tufted Grey Langur in Chinnar WLS

We entered the Tamil Nadu side and drove through Indira Gandhi WLS towards Udumalpet for a few miles to see a herd of wild elephants calmly grazing by the highway.  A mother and calf were enjoying their time together without much concern about the onlookers.   I could go up to 70 meters near them.   A forest guard was there to check the people.

Mother and Calf: A Close Elephant Encounter in IGWLS

While returning from this wonderfully and unbelievably close elephant encounter, before entering Kerala I noticed a big pale pigeon on a wild fruit tree.  Stopping the vehicle  I approached the tree with my camera and found a splendid Green Imperial Pigeon in its sheer beauty and grace.  Its glorious green wings and whitish underparts and head were visible in the dying light of the Chinnar sun.   I could also hear the yearning call of this pretty pigeon that animated and resonated the whole landscape and sunset at Chinnar.

Green Imperial Pigeon in Chinnar

Thorny Scrub of Chinnar

Thuvanam Falls inside Chinnar WLS

GRAY TUFTED LANGUR FEASTING ON A TREE

GREEN I PIGEON ON A FRUIT TREE

SUNSET AT CHINNAR

SURREAL LANDSCAPE IN TWILIGHT

Nilgiri Wood Pegions of Pambadum Shola

// December 22nd, 2009 // 3 Comments » // Culture and Ecology, Eco Watch

Madupatty Dam Reservoir

Madupatty Dam Reservoir

In the first week of December 2009 I visited Munnar Top Station and Kovilur.  It was bright and sunny in the afternoon and the sky was a blue deep.  As I passed Madupatty  and Kundalai the fog came in and covered the green hills and dales.  When I reached the Top Station the forest guard told me that it would be clear by 6pm and visibility would come back.  Forest department log houses and cottages are available nearby in the Pambadum Shola National Park. There are also rooms and humble home stay provisions around.  So after having a hot cup of tea I decided to stay there.

An Elusive Bird: Nilgiri Wood Pegion

An Elusive Bird: Nilgiri Wood Pegion

At four in the evening I started my journey to Kovilur, 12 km away in the north on bike with a local guide.  The KSTP road in the Top Station region for 4 km is not tarred because it is the land of Tamil Nadu projecting into the Kerala border.  The board informed me that it is highest road south of the Himalayas!  As we approached the check post of the National Park I noticed a big wood pegion in the nearby tree.  Because of the mist and low light I could not take a decent picture, but it was surely a Nilgiri Wood Pegion!  The checkered pattern on the back neck, the dark plumage tone and the size confirmed this highly threatened bird which is in the red data book.

Kovilur

Kovilur

Passing the forest check post we  entered the moist and chilling Pambadum Shola.  It was quite dark and freezing inside that thick shola at around 2000 mts in elevation.  My guide and friend Suresh from Top Station told me that he has seen leopards and even tigers here.  Once they were returning from the sight seeing trip and caught in front of a tiger couple!  They were shocked and could not even take the camera.  The eyeball to eyeball stand still continued for a few seconds and fortunately a jeep came from the back and the tigers vanished into the green thickets!  There are still places like Panther Rock inside the forest on the old Munnar – Kodaikanal road now closed as it penetrates the Shola National Park.  Through that abandoned and closed road Kodai is only 60 km away from Top Station!  Now a new route is being developed through Kovilur.  But again it is through the Kurinji Malai National Park which is under consideration.

We saw the marshy bogs and fields were Gaur and deer come to graze and drink water and marked the spots for the return journey.  A giant squirrel was enjoying some tender shoots on nearby wild tree.  Kovilur is a small rural town full of donkeys and vegetable fields.  Eucalyptus plantations are changing the soil structure and climate here.  It is at 1800 mts above sea level.  After taking a few shots we soon embarked on our eagerly awaited return journey in and through the dusky shola.  The mist was cleared and visibility was better

Rhododendron Nilgirica: A Shola delight!

Rhododendron Nilgirica: A Shola delight!

in the twilight.

Gaur calf coming close!

Gaur calf coming close!

The first animal we saw was a huge Indian Gaur.  This bull was grazing in the distant marsh land.  We admired the sight and moved forward to find a herd of Gaur right on the road.  One big bull, a few big females and two calves. One calf even came to us in its naive curiosity.  we watched them for almost half an hour in close proximity in 10 to 20 mts.  Finally they crossed the road and faded into the Shola darkness.  We soon returned to our camp in Top Station as it was getting darker and darker and unknown and eerie sounds were coming from the wild.

Indian Gaur: A small herd of a bull, few females and calves

Indian Gaur: A small herd of a bull, few females and calves

The cold was unbearable at night and especially at the early hours of the morning.  But again in the morning around 6 it all cleared and glorious sunshine was milking the whole landscape.  There was a Thai film crew shooting a documentary at the view point about the vegetables and flora of the region.  Typical Shola trees and shrubs are seen in and around the view point in Top Station.  Rhododendron Nilgirica was in full flowring mode.  As I was admiring the red jewel-like blossoms they, the fairies of the woods appeared again! Yes the Nilgiri Wood Pegions in a small flight of five individuals crossed me over head.  And it was

Surise at Top Station

Surise at Top Station

simply spectacular and mesmerizing in the golden morning sunshine.